Getting enough vitamins is an essential part of our well-being. Whether we take supplements or get the majority of our vitamin requirements through the food we eat, being healthy involves getting enough of certain vitamins. We all know about the basic vitamins: vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, iron, magnesium, calcium, etc. But there are some lesser known vitamins that can go a long way to helping you get and stay healthy.
Here are five vitamins that you may not know much about but should consider nonetheless.
Tocotrienols
This group of vitamins is actually a type of vitamin E. Vitamin E is essential for a healthy heart and tocotrienols are your go-to vitamins. They reduce cholesterol oxidation, support normal blood pressure levels and will also help you to maintain healthy levels of triglyceride. Synthetic vitamin E doesn’t have any of the tocotrienols but most health food stores or natural grocery stores should carry it.
Natural Forms: You can also find it in palm, annatto and rice bran oil.
Choline
This unofficial B vitamin has all kinds of benefits for your health. It protects the liver from accumulating fat and can also reverse damage that has already been done to your liver. It is also believed to help lower cholesterol, prevent memory loss caused by ageing and protect the body against some forms of cancer. Researchers are still studying the health benefits of choline and believe the understanding of this vitamin will only open up more health benefits.
Natural Forms: You can find choline in whole eggs, almonds, 80% ground beef, cauliflower and navy beans.
Vitamin K
Vitamin K is essential for good bone and heart health. This little known vitamin is needed for the proper formation and full activation of Gla proteins. This allows for calcium to bond to your bones, so it increases the health and strength of your bones. Another added bonus is that since it helps bond calcium to your bones, it keeps it out of your arteries. And less build up in your arteries is always a good thing.
Natural Forms: Dark, leafy greens like kale, spinach and greens are chock full of vitamin K.
Selenium
When choosing a good multivitamin, make sure that it includes selenium. Selenium is a known cancer fighter and can also help you combat against cardiovascular disease, inflammatory diseases and neurological diseases. Not only does selenium help fight cancer, but it lowers the mortality rate in those who already suffer from it. It also promotes normal liver function, can be used to help fight off viral infections and may help to slow down the progression of AIDS/HIV.
Natural Forms: Selenium is found in poultry, seafood, Brazil nuts and meats.
Bioflavonoids
Once known as vitamin P, bioflavonoids are a great vitamin for your overall health. They will also decrease your chances of developing most cancers. Flavonoids also help with bruising and joint health. If you are getting the recommended 5 servings of fruit and veggies a day, then you are likely getting your fair share of bioflavonoids. Some medicinal plants such as hawthorn and ginkgo biloba are a good source of bioflavonoids.
Natural Forms: You can find bioflavonoids in most colourful fruit and vegetables. In particular you can find them in the pulp and rind of citrus fruit, green teas, onions, red wine and apples along with all berries.
Making sure that you are getting the right amount of nutrients and vitamins daily can be a bit of a challenge. While you may be getting enough of the better known vitamins, like vitamins A and E, make sure that you are also getting the proper amount of the lesser known vitamins listed above.
What vitamin have you recently found that you never knew existed? Share with us, in the comments below.
Andy West is a self proclaimed health nut and has written on various topics including magnesium supplements.
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